I know we are all trying to figure out ways to increase profits and cut costs. Some restaurants have come up with very creative and ingenious ways to do these two things. But there are some restaurants out there that are choosing to do this by either passing the cost on to the guest or cutting labor in ways that affect service. Even worse, some restaurants are sacrificing quality for lower costs. I am not a fan of the band-aid approach and that is what this is. For those that do not know what I mean by the band-aid approach, it means you are using short term solutions and hoping that it will solve your long term issues. In other words, it is like getting a limb cut off and trying to use duct tape to put it back on. Sure that might seem like a great idea at the time, but I am pretty sure that solution is not going to work. The band-aid approach rarely ever works and only causes more issues. The short term may help your bottom line, but I assure you that the long term effects are hurting your brand.
Here are some of the ‘not so good” ways restaurant operators are trying to increase profits and cut costs with better solutions:
Charging extra for take-out or catering, even if it is only 25 cents.
I know that the Styrofoam box costs money. But have you ever thought about the money you are saving because the guest is not eating in your restaurant? There are no dishes to be washed, no tables to be cleaned, and there is less of a chance that the guest will get bad service (unless of course you mess up the order). This is and will never be a practice that I condone.
Cutting labor at the wrong times
This is understandably one of the first areas operators look at to cut when sales are not strong. After all, next to food cost it is the most expensive area. Instead of blindly cutting labor, why not look at your Hourly Sales report and compare it to your schedule. Are there times when you have a lot of staff and not a lot of sales? That is where you want to cut labor, not at a peak time. The peak times are when you want to make sure you are exceeding the guest’s expectations. What time do you schedule your cooks in the morning? My guess is sometime between 8am and 9am, so they can get all the prep done before you open. Next question, how many times during a shift do you see cooks just standing around because it is not busy yet? What if they were doing some of that prep that the AM crew does? Do you think you could bring the AM crew in a little later? Of course you could. I am not going to lie to you; this is a system that takes some getting used to. It requires a true buy in from everyone, re-arranging of some responsibilities, and a heightened awareness by the management team. When done correctly, it can drop your labor by 2 to 3 percent, and sometimes more. I know, I have seen it work, and have done it myself. Want to know more about how this system works? Send me an e-mail and we can discuss.
Focusing on the cost of food instead of the quality
There are a huge amount of examples I could use for this topic, but to keep this from being a book I am only going to talk about a few. Food cost is obviously one of the biggest costs to any operator and it always amazes me that for some operators so little thought goes into the guest’s perception of quality. I am sure that you are scratching your head right now so let me explain. Most everyone would use the best, top of the line ingredients if price were not a factor. And most people will agree that to yield high quality food, you must use high quality ingredients. This is partially right and partially wrong. There is a definite difference between stew meat and top sirloin, but is there that much of a difference between a Name Brand bulk sugar versus an off brand bulk sugar? The only real difference between those two sugars is the price. This is where operators should be looking to cut food costs at and not on the main ingredients of their dishes. If you go from a top sirloin to stew meat, the guest is going to notice. Not so much on a switch of sugar. I am sure that the stew meat is several dollars cheaper a pound but is that savings worth it?
What about the products in the dining room? Do they say quality? For example, do you use the generic brand of Sweet n’ Low or the actual brand? Guests are aware of things like this and it has a psychological effect on how they perceive the overall value and quality of your restaurant. Some other examples of this would be generic ketchup or generic steak sauce. These products are cheaper than their Name Brand counterparts, but the intrinsic value to the guest far outweighs the small price difference.
Taking approaches like those mentioned above will help with the short term goal of getting more to the bottom line and the long term goal of being able to sustain it.
To sum everything up:
Charging extra for take-out or catering, even if it is only 25 cents.
Just don’t do it
Cutting labor at the wrong times
Be creative and think outside the box WITHOUT sacrificing service to the guest
Focusing on the cost of food instead of the quality
Name Brand products effect the overall perception of the guest and should always be used in areas with direct contact with the guest. In areas with less direct contact from the guest, off brands may be a more suitable and cost effective solution. The exception to this rule is the main ingredients on your dishes.
Sorry for the long post, there was just so much to talk about and yet there are still many more examples to talk about.
What are your ideas and thoughts on effective long term approaches to controlling costs and increasing profits?
I would love to keep this discussion going and look forward to your thoughts!
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